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Hooded shrimp

Hooded shrimp

Origin

🇦🇺

Australia

🇮🇩

Indonesia

Indo-Pacific

Habitat Size

20-50 Liters

Water Type

Brackish

Water Temperature

22º-26ºC

Cost in India

₹50 - ₹100

Size

1.5 - 2 inches (Nano)

Diet

Omnivore

A small hooded shrimp with a green head and speckled body rests on light colored riverbed pebbles
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by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 11 Nov 2025

Hooded shrimp (Cumacea) are small marine crustaceans admired and known for their distinctive hood-like carapace covering the thorax. They can be found in soft-bottom habitats like mud or sand and in shallow offshore waters. They are also known as Comma Shrimp. The body of this shrimp is unique in nature because of its cloaked appearance, flexible abdomen, and a forked tail. They are found in oceans worldwide, from shallow coastal areas to deep seas.

What is the hooded shrimp size?

They grow anywhere between 1 to 10 millimetres (close to 0.04 inches). The size can go up to 30 millimetres as well in cold or deep-water regions.

What is the lifespan of a Hooded Shrimp?

The average lifespan of this species is one year or less. They might live longer if the water conditions are good and favourable.

Can Hooded Shrimp be bought in India?

Hooded Shrimp is offered at aquarium stores and online sellers, usually costing ₹150–₹250.

Characteristics

Temperament

Aggressive

Friendly

Compatibility with other fishes

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Habitat Size

Small

Large

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Habitat Requirements for Hooded Shrimp

Initial Setup Cost

₹3,000 - ₹6,000

Water Temperature

22º -26ºC

Water Type

Brackish

PH Level

6.5 - 7.5

The comma shrimp are marine creatures and require favourable living conditions for longer life expectancy. Below are the habitat requirements they must fulfill.

Preferred Substrate

Soft sandy or muddy bottoms buried in sediment for shelter

Depth Range

- Intertidal zones to deep-sea environments

- Some species down to 6,000 m

Water Temperature

Wide tolerance: tropical Indo-Pacific, temperate coasts, polar regions

Salinity

Requires stable ocean salinity (around 30–35 ppt)

Cover & Shelter

- Under stones, algae, or gravel in shallow waters

- Buried in mud in deeper zones

Essential Equipment

Aquarium tank

Water filter

Heater

Light

Substrate

Decor

Diet & Feeding Behaviour for Hooded Shrimp

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹50 - ₹ 100

Hooded shrimp, often known as Southern hooded shrimp, are detritivores/ filter feeders/ sediment feeders (depending on species). They feed primarily on organic matter, microorganisms, and detritus from the substrate.

They feed by taking advantage of organic inputs and sedimentary food sources. Because many are small and live in substrate or mud, they pick up food from their immediate environment rather than foraging widely.

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Health

Common Health Issues

Fungus

Bacterial infections

White spot / ick

Ammonia poisoning

Columnaris (cotton wool-like growth on the skin)

Parasitic infections

Signs of good health

Active

Bright coloration

Good apetite

Signs of sickness

Loss of appetite

Lethargic behaviour

Dull coloring

White growths

Increased breathing rate

Hooded shrimp require good care to stay in the best of their health. The key factors affecting their health are -

  1. Water quality fluctuations: They are sensitive to pollution, low oxygen, and sediment disturbance.
  2. Predation: Being small and often buried helps, but exposure (e.g. by disturbed substrate) increases risk.
  3. Food scarcity: In captivity or in disturbed habitats, they struggle to source food.

Prerequisites for a Fish

Adequate tank space

Cleanliness

Effort & commitment

Enriching Environment

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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are hooded shrimp known as prawns?

Hooded shrimp are not known as prawns. They are often known as comma shrimp or Cumacea.

Are Hooded Shrimp good for home aquariums?

They are not commonly kept as display aquarium species, as extreme care has to be taken of the shrimp.

How long do Hooded Shrimp live?

Their average life span is 1 year or less.

Where are Hooded Shrimp naturally found?

They are found across global marine environments such as soft-bottom (sand, mud) substrates in shallow coastal waters to deeper seas.

What do Hooded Shrimp eat in the wild?

Hooded Shrimp mainly feed on detritus, organic matter, and microorganisms within sandy or muddy substrates.