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Schipperke

Origin

🇧🇪

Belgium

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Independent House

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Life Expectancy

12-15 years

Cost of buying

₹ 25,000 - ₹ 80,000

Top 5 Traits

Energetic

Intelligent

Playful

Loyal

Affectionate

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 3,300 - ₹ 5,400

Black Schipperke dog with erect ears and curled tail standing on grass
written by image

by Happy Pet TeamUpdated on 23 May 2025

Introducing You to Schipperke Breed

With jet-black fur and bright, curious eyes, Schipperkes has found countless admirers across the globe. The smallish yet stocky dogs of Belgium are famed very much for their unbridled energy power and friendly disposition. They may not be as common as certain other breeds, but steadily, they are gaining popularity among people who appreciate compact, alert, and sturdy canine companions.


When you meet a Schipperke, you will wonder why you do not already own one. Their foxy face matched to their sprightly nature creates a royal concoction of mischief and loyalty. This makes them one of the most wonderful companions for many households.


The barge itself had watchdogs and rodent hunters, hence the name Schipperke, meaning little captain in Flemish. As the SCA claims, Schipperkes were first imported into the U.S. in 1888. The breed was subsequently recognized by the AKC in 1904.

Lifespan of the Schipperkes

Schipperke is not just a lovable and loyal breed; it's also very caring for kids and makes an ideal family friend. They are relatively healthy breeds and have an average lifespan of 12 to 16 years.

What Are The Schipperkes Traits & Characteristics?

They are small and spunky, funny and loyal. When you once hang out with them, you will fall head over heels in love with one. Here are their traits and characteristics:


Physical Traits of Schipperkes

  • Male height - 18-19 inches.
  • Female height - 17-18 inches.
  • Male weight - 55-70 pounds.
  • Female weight - 40-55 pounds.
  • Coat type - Smooth.
  • Coat length - Short. 


Behavioral Characteristics of Schipperkes: 

If bored and unstimulated, they turn into excessive barkers, chewers, or diggers. Walk your Schipperke often; spend time with them doing other brain activities like puzzles and games. An active and intelligent dog like the Schipperke will need many outlets for their energetic self.


As a consequence of their historic function as rodent hunters, some Schipperkes have a high prey drive and will chase small birds, rodents, reptiles, and sometimes even cats. With proper socialization, they could learn that the cat is not something to be chased, but you should always put your Schipperke on a leash or in a fenced area when they are outside. Otherwise, your little dog can dart off chasing after a squirrel.

Temperament of the Schipperke Dogs

Despite being small in size, Schipperkes are active and confident dogs. According to the SCA, these little black dog breeds are interested in much of the environment, while they retain a loyal, independent personality. Schipperkes love their human family members as they are also called "Velcro dogs." They are also very much affectionate and tolerant to gentle children who play with pets.

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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How Much Does Schipperkes Puppy Cost?

Cost of buying

₹ 25,000 - ₹ 80,000

Because Schipperke puppies are quite rare in India, their prices are affected by certain considerations such as the breeder's reputation, the bloodline, and the location. In India, the price of a Schipperke puppy normally falls in the range of ₹20,000 to ₹50,000.


Buying the Schipperke

Finding an authentic breeder that guarantees health, temperament, and pedigree is crucial when shopping for a Schipperke. This lively, intelligent breed is rare in India. Always check health certificates, visit the breeding premises, to obtain a well-bred happy companion.


Adopting the Schipperke

A Schipperke actually gives loyal companionship to the energetic dog and offers an alternative to rescue dogs. These intelligent, agile dogs need an active home. Check out available breed-specific rescues or shelters for Schipperkes in need of homes. Adoption is relatively cheap and often provides vaccination for a well-prepared furry friend.


Here are some of the breeds that are similar to Schipperke -


Akita | American Eskimo Dog | Finnish Spitz | Icelandic Sheepdog | Samoyed | Chow Chow | Shiba Inu |

Prerequisites to pet a Schipperke

Time and Effort

Access to Groomer

Access to Veterinary

Financial Capability

Lifestyle Compatibility

Appropriate Climate

Best Practices to Follow While Shopping or Adopting Schipperke

  1. Select a Trustworthy Breeder- If buying from someone, make sure the breeder is a responsible breeder.
  2. Check the Health Clearances - The puppy or dog has been tested for genetic disorders.
  3. Management of Living Conditions- Visit the breeder or shelter to ensure clean and humane conditions.
  4. Inquire about Vaccination & Medical History- Confirm deworming, vaccination, and overall health status.
  5. Sign a Proper Agreement- Put into legal papers in terms of health guarantee and adoption agreement.

Nutrition Guide of the Schipperke

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies: 400 kcal

Adults: 300 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Carbohydrates

Minerals

Fats

Vitamins

Protein

Fibre

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Vegetables

Home made meals

PetMD points out that the diet of Schipperkes may benefit from some addition of omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids are incorporated in supplements for skin and joint support, fish oil, and some specially formulated dog foods. These fatty acids act as natural anti-inflammatories that help support the skin, coat, kidneys, joints, and heart.


The adult Schipperkes must be fed in measured amounts twice a day. Puppies, on the other hand, should be fed a minimum of three times daily because of their threat to low blood sugar levels. You can offer meals in a snuffle mat or slow feeder bowl to add stimulation for your pet's enhanced mental state.


Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food for your Schipperke

Schipperkes should eat high-quality dry food, divided between two meals. The amount varies according to the dog's weight and activity level. The generally recommended food for a Schipperke would be approximately ¾ to 1½ cups of dry food per day.


  1. Whole grains are okay but not above corn or wheat.
  2. Include fibrous vegetables for good support to digesting.
  3. Give your dog the treats in small quantities and select good ones, such as pure yogurt or fresh fruits.
  4. Include protein sources in their diet, like, Turkey breast, Chicken breast, Lamb, Salmon, and Duck.
  5. Include complex carbohydrates in their diet, like, Oatmeal, Brown rice, Quinoa, and Sweet potato.
  6. Include healthy fats in their diet, like, Coconut and Fish oil.

Never Feed these Foods to Schipperke

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Lemon

Grapes

Mushrooms

Onions

Xylitol

Salt

Sugar

The taste might vary for every dog, as they have varying taste palettes. But, there should be specific foods that your Schipperke is not to be fed, as these can range from toxic to mild digestive discomfort. It includes:


  1. Toxic foods include chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and avocado. These can be extremely harmful to dogs, and they should never be fed to them.
  2. Sugar and artificial sweeteners should be kept to a minimum, as certain varieties can be toxic, the most notorious being Xylitol.
  3. While some fat is important in the diet of Schipperke dogs, too much fat can lead to obesity and digestive upset.
  4. Dough that has not been cooked can expand the dog's stomach from yeast and cause great damage.
  5. These dogs are lactose-intolerant, so regular milk or cheese should be avoided.
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Health Guide for Schipperke Breed

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 900 - ₹ 1,800

Common Health Issues

Canine distemper

Canine Influenza

Heartworm

Kennel Cough

Hip Dysplasia

Leptospirosis

Parvovirus

Rabies

Well being

Exercise

Agility Training

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Reluctance to move

Excessive Barking

Pacing

Excessive Panting

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Health Issues found in Schipperke

Such an affectionate breed, Schipperke dogs can live from 12 to 16 years, just like small and medium-sized dogs. Although generally healthy, this breed has certain health conditions that increase its susceptibility.


  1. Patellar Luxation: A state in which the kneecap, or patella, does not slide within its normal groove. This results in discomfort and the likelihood of arthritis development in later years.
  2. Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Progressive retinal atrophy is a degenerative disease causing blindness and, later, total blindness, especially nighttime blindness.
  3. Hypothyroidism: Underactivity of the thyroid means reduced metabolism; often the body's immune system attacks its own thyroid.

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

10-12 weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

14-16 weeks

Rabies

Senior Dog Care for Schipperke Breed

Senior Schipperkes requires a highly nutritious diet, regular exercise, and dental care. They are also susceptible to some health-related issues like cataracts, blindness, and other eye problems. Here are some care tips you should follow:


  1. Feed your dog twice a day, considering its age, health, and size.
  2. Let your dog enjoy daily walks and playtime for physical activity and mental stimulation.
  3. Groom your dog weekly to remove loose hair and to avoid any tangling.
  4. Have your dog tested for fleas, ticks, heartworms, roundworms, and other parasites.
  5. If Schipperkes are not mentally and physically stimulated sufficiently, they can engage in destructive behaviors such as chewing and digging.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

Grooming for the Schipperkes Dog Breed

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Nail Trimming

Ear Cleaning

Teeth Care

Eye Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Quality of life

  1. The Schipperke's black coat requires low maintenance and needs to be brushed weekly to remove loose hair.
  2. The act of brushing becomes even more intense during the shedding periods. This helps prevent excess hairs from collecting inside the house.
  3. Their coat does not need trimming. Only bathe them with a mild pet shampoo then towel or blow dry them for a shiny coat.
  4. Brush the teeth of the dog daily with a soft toothbrush along with pet-safe toothpaste.
  5. Trim nails every few weeks to keep the paws healthy and hygienic.
  6. Check the ears regularly and clean them with a pet-safe ear cleaner using cotton balls or gauze.
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Written by

Happy Pet Team

Author

Team Happy Pet is a passionate collective of pet experts, enthusiasts, and advocates dedicated to sharing trusted and insightful content.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Schipperkes good apartment dogs?

Schipperkes do well in small spaces such as apartments due to their small size. They tend to bark at every little sound, which can pose a hassle for an apartment dweller with their incessant barking.

Do Schipperkes bark a lot?

Yes, they do bark a lot, and that is one of the reasons why they can serve as good watchdogs. Training them not to bark excessively would be helpful.

Are Schipperkes susceptible to obesity?

If Schipperkes are not given the right activity and portion control, they may gain weight. Keep a close eye on their nutrition and engage them in regular physical activity.

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