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Chinese Shar-Pei
Chinese Shar-Pei
Origin
China
Size
Medium Breed
Ideal Space
Apartment
Ideal Weather
15º-25ºC
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹3,550
Basic Lifestyle
₹5,400
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Intelligent
Protective
Playful
Loyal
Disciplined
Introduction to the Chinese Shar-Pei Breed
Do you love wrinkly dogs? Then the Chinese Shar-Pei might be the perfect breed for you! This breed is unique and has a long history. Their wrinkles and independent nature make them distinctive from all other breeds.
Thinking of getting one? Here’s what you need to know.
According to CSPCA, The Chinese Shar-Pei is believed to be an ancient breed. They originated from the village of Tai Li in Kwangtung Province, China. The breed can be traced back over 200 B.C. to the Han Dynasty, according to historical evidence.
There are statues from this period that also feature dogs exhibiting a very strong resemblance to Shar-Pei. Additionally, a 13th-century Chinese manuscript describes a wrinkled dog similar to this breed.
The name “Shar-Pei” means “sand-skin”, which is an apt way to describe the breed’s short, bristly coat. The breed is defined by this rough texture, which distinguishes them from other dogs.
They also have another unique feature - a blue-black tongue, which they share with the Chow-Chow. That means they might have a common ancestor. The Shar-Pei was originally bred for hunting, guarding, and dogfighting but is now a loyal companion and family pet.
Chinese Shar-Pei Breed Traits & Characteristics
Physical Traits:
- Shedding: They have low shedding, meaning they are relatively easy to maintain.
- Drooling: Drools very little compared to other breeds.
Shar-Pei Temperament and Behavior:
- Intelligent and independent: Shar-Pei are notoriously strong-willed and intelligent dogs.
- Loyal and protective: Originally bred to guard, this breed is naturally protective of the family.
- Requires early socialization: They can be territorial or aggressive if not trained properly.
- Reserved with strangers: Not very friendly to strangers but very affectionate to their owners.
Because of their independent nature, you should begin training them with a firm hand and a consistent approach early. The best way to encourage obedience and good behavior is with positive reinforcement.
Characteristics
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Monthly Expenses
Chinese Shar-Pei Nutritional Needs and Diet Plan
Monthly Food Expenses
₹ 2,250 - ₹ 3,000
Calories per day
Puppies: 1000 kcal
Adults: 1500 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
Vitamins
Minerals
Fibre
List of foods
Chicken
Fresh Meat
Vegetables
Fruits
Home made meals
Dry Dog Food
A Shar-Pei needs a well-balanced diet for overall health. Good nutrition helps with their muscles, and coats, and helps prevent common health issues.
Essential Nutrients for a Healthy Shar-Pei:
Protein: To maintain muscle mass and overall health protein is important. Get dog food that contains real meat, like chicken, beef, or fish, as the main ingredient.
Fatty Acids: Omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids help maintain skin and coat health. Sources of these nutrients include fish oil and flaxseed.
Carbohydrates: Brown rice, sweet potatoes and quinoa are complex carbohydrates that provide energy and help aid digestion.
Key nutrients: Vitamin E and B-complex vitamins help to keep a strong immune system and healthy skin. Calcium and phosphorus are also important for healthy bones.
Breakdown of Macro-nutrients
Food Habits: How to Feed a Chinese Shar-Pei
Your Shar-Pei should follow a structured feeding routine that is closely monitored to prevent overeating and health issues.
Feeding Guidelines for a Shar-Pei:
Quality over quantity: Feed your dog good, high-quality dog food that is geared toward their age (puppy, adult, senior).
Controlled portions: To prevent obesity and maintain a healthy weight, monitor food intake. Feeding too much can cause joint issues.
Treats in moderation: Treats should only contribute up to 10% of their daily calorie intake. (as stated by Wisdom Panel)
Raw food diet: As stated by ProDog, some owners opt for a raw diet consisting of fresh meat, bones, and limited vegetables, mimicking a natural canine diet.
This will help their digestive system remain healthy and keep a consistent feeding schedule. Make sure that they always have fresh water available.
Foods to Avoid for a Healthy Chinese Shar-Pei
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Avocados
Grapes
Salt
Sugar
Milk Products
Coffee / Tea
Cherries
Onions
Xylitol
- The Shar-Pei is a dog with a sensitive stomach, so it’s important to avoid certain ingredients that may irritate allergies or affect the digestive system.
- Common allergens include soy, corn and wheat which can cause digestive upset.
- According to AKC, raw potatoes can be toxic too as they contain a compound called solanine.
Healthcare Tips for Chinese Shar-Pei
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 600 - ₹ 1,200
Common Health Issues
Hip Dysplasia
Bloat
Canine distemper
Parasites
Well being
Exercise
Bonding
Socialization
Games
Agility Training
Energy Level
Medium
Exercise routine
30 - 60 minutes
Recognising Stress
Excessive Panting
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Reluctance to move
Increased laziness
Common Health Issues: Skin Problems, Joint Disorders, and more
Shar-Pei dogs are prone to specific health issues, making regular vet visits and proactive care essential.
Skin Infections: Their deep wrinkles cause moisture and bacteria to build up leading to skin infections such as pyoderma and demodectic mange.
Joint Issues: Hip and elbow dysplasia is common in Shar-Pei and may cause arthritis and mobility issues. A healthy weight and joint-supportive supplements may be helpful.
Entropion: An eye condition where the eyelids roll inward, causing irritation and discomfort. Surgery may be required in severe cases.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): It is an immune system disorder that causes inflammation in the intestines and causes digestive issues. You can control symptoms with a special diet.
Bacterial and Viral Infections: Just like any other breed, Shar-Pei should be vaccinated against common canine diseases.
Vaccination details
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6-8 Weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus
10-12 Weeks
DHPP
12-24 Weeks
Rabies
Annually
DHPP, Rabies
Preventative Healthcare: Keeping Your Shar-Pei Dog Healthy
- Regular Vet Checkups: Routine visits help catch and prevent possible health problems.
- Weight Management: Reducing their weight to a healthy level helps prevent joint issues.
- Dental Hygiene: Brushing and dental treats regularly can help prevent gum disease.
- Exercise: Exercise keeps them physically and mentally fit every day.
Grooming Tips for Chinese Shar-Pei
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200
Shedding Level
Moderate Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Eye Care
Nail Trimming
Bathing
Teeth Care
Benefits of Grooming
Cleanliness
Low Shedding
Odourless
Quality of life
Prevents infections
Prevents Bad Breath
Your Shar-Pei needs regular grooming to keep their coat and skin healthy.
Shar-Pei’s Key Grooming Practices:
Wrinkle Care: Deep skin folds should be cleaned and dried thoroughly to avoid infection by bacteria. They can be cleaned using a damp cloth to remove any trapped dirt.
Coat Maintenance: Brushing their short coat once or twice weekly helps remove loose hair and keeps it in good condition.
Ear Cleaning: Ears are prone to being infected, and should be regularly cleaned.
Nail Trimming: Nail trims help prevent discomfort and mobility issues.
Shar-Pei, due to its short coat, does not require frequent bathing. But when it's bathed, give it a mild, hypoallergenic shampoo, not cause skin irritation.
Lifespan and Price of Chinese Shar-Pei
Cost of buying
₹ 20,000 - ₹ 60,000
Average Lifespan of a Shar-Pei:
The Chinese Shar-Pei has an average lifespan of 9-11 years, as stated by Scrumbles. With proper care, nutrition, and regular vet checkups, they can live longer.
Chinese Shar-Pei Price:
The price of a Shar-Pei puppy depends on the breeder, location, and pedigree. Prices typically range from Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 60,000. Champion bloodlines or superior lineage dogs may cost more.
Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Chinese Shar-Peis for your house.
Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.
To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.
Cost of a Chinese Shar-Peis depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.
Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Chinese Shar-Peis up for adoption.
Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.
Prerequisites to pet a Chinese Shar-Pei
Access to Groomer
Access to Veterinary
Appropriate Climate
Lifestyle Compatibility
Financial Capability
Is the Chinese Shar-Pei the Right Breed for You?
Research: Do thorough research about the breed, its requirements, health issues, temperaments, traits, and compatibility. See if Shar-Peis are a good fit for your lifestyle.
Find reputable sources: Before buying a Shar-Pei puppy, look for a trustworthy breeder who practices ethical breeding. Also, check out the local rescues or shelters if you are planning to adopt.
Visit breeder/adoption centers: Make a plan to visit the kennels or adoption centers before going to buy or adopt a Shar-Pei. Know about their behavior, health, immunization, history and lineage.
Ask for documentation: Do not miss the health certification, vaccination record and any other related document from the breeder before buying the puppy. If you are adopting, make sure you inquire about the behavior and past and recent health conditions.
Prepare your home: It is your duty to make a comfortable living space for the dog before bringing it into your life. Make sure you are well aware of the requirements like space, time, and commitment needed to have a dog at home. Ensure you have enough supplies, grooming tools, a bed, a food bowl, and other necessities.
Compare with similar breeds
Whippet
Basset Hound
Bulldog
American Cocker Spaniel
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Chinese Shar-Pei?
The Chinese Shar-Pei is a medium-sized dog breed with natural wrinkles & bristly coat. The breed, which originally came from China around 200 B.C., was used for guarding and hunting. It was also used later as a fighting dog, for its strong and protective nature.
What is Familial Shar-Pei Fever?
Familial Shar-Pei Fever (FSF) is a hereditary condition characterized by periodic episodes of fever and swelling of the hocks in Shar Pei. This condition can get serious if left untreated.
How many coat colors do Chinese Shar-Pei have?
The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes 18 acceptable coat colors for the Shar-Pei. The most common colors include fawn, black, and tan, but other variations such as cream, red, and blue also exist.
Are Shar-Pei prone to overheating?
Yes, Shar-Pei is prone to breathing problems and overheating with their short muzzles. They are a brachycephalic breed, meaning they have a problem with heat regulation. Owners should limit exercise in the hot weather and ensure there is shade and clean, fresh water available.
Do Shar-Pei shed a lot?
Shar-Pei is not heavy shedders all year. Their coat will shed seasonally, usually twice a year, so it will need an extra brushing to remove loose fur.
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