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Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Origin

🇨🇭

Switzerland

Size

Giant Breed

Ideal Space

House with backyard

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹4,900

Basic Lifestyle

₹7,650

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Athletic

Protective

Playful

Loyal

Intelligent

Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Quick Information

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, often referred to as the Swissy, is a majestic and robust breed originally developed as a versatile working dog in Switzerland. Known for its impressive size and strength, this breed was historically used for herding cattle, pulling carts, and guarding farmsteads. With a dense, tri-color coat of black, white, and rust, the Swissy is well-suited to cold climates, though it can adapt to a range of temperatures as long as it is not exposed to extreme heat for prolonged periods.


Despite its imposing appearance, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is renowned for its gentle and affectionate nature. It forms strong bonds with its family and is particularly good with children, making it an excellent family pet. The breed is also known for its protective instincts, which make it a reliable watchdog. However, its size and strength require proper training and socialization from an early age to ensure it is well-mannered and obedient.


In terms of exercise, the Swissy is energetic and requires regular activity to maintain its health and happiness. It enjoys outdoor play and thrives in environments where it has plenty of space to roam and explore. While it is relatively low-maintenance in terms of grooming, its coat does need regular brushing to keep it in good condition. Overall, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a loving and devoted companion that excels in active households with ample space.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies2500 kcal

Adults2000 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Fibre

Vitamins

Minerals

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Fruits

Vegetables

Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs, with their large frames and high energy levels, demand a well-balanced diet to maintain their physical and mental well-being. Puppies, in their rapid growth phase, require a diet rich in calories and protein to support their development. As adults, their caloric needs stabilize, yet their dietary requirements for protein and fat remain high to preserve muscle mass and overall health. Essential nutrients, including proteins, fats, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, should be carefully balanced to support optimal digestive function, immune system health, and overall vitality.


Given their size and active nature, it is imperative that the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog's diet incorporate high-quality protein sources and healthy fats. Fresh meat and fish are excellent choices for protein, while dry dog food and homemade meals can provide a balanced assortment of nutrients. The inclusion of vegetables and fruits, such as carrots, spinach, apples, and blueberries, can contribute necessary vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.


A diverse and premium diet is crucial to support the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog's physical health and well-being. By providing a balanced diet that meets their specific nutritional needs, you can help them maintain a healthy coat, strong bones, and a vibrant energy level.


Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

For optimal health, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog should be fed a high-quality commercial dry dog food or home-made meal that meets its nutritional requirements. Dry dog food should be specifically formulated for large breeds and contain high-quality proteins, essential fatty acids, and appropriate levels of vitamins and minerals. Fresh meat and fish are also excellent choices, providing easily digestible proteins and omega fatty acids that support joint health and a shiny coat.


Home-made meals can be tailored to meet the specific needs of the breed, incorporating a mix of proteins, vegetables, and fruits. However, it is crucial to ensure these meals are well-balanced and supplemented with any necessary vitamins and minerals to avoid deficiencies. Quality food that includes these elements will help maintain the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog's energy levels, muscle mass, and overall health.

 

Never feed these foods to Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Garlic

Grapes

Lemon

Milk Products

Mushrooms

Onions

Salt

Sugar

Fruit seeds

When feeding the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, it's important to avoid foods that can be harmful or lead to health issues. Ingredients such as excessive fillers, artificial additives, and low-quality by-products should be avoided as they do not provide the essential nutrients required for optimal health. Additionally, foods high in fat, salt, or sugar, such as certain treats or table scraps, can lead to obesity and other health problems.


Certain foods like chocolate, grapes, onions, and garlic are toxic to dogs and should be completely avoided. Furthermore, while some human foods can be beneficial, they should be introduced cautiously and in moderation, as improper balance can lead to digestive issues or nutritional imbalances. Maintaining a diet that prioritizes high-quality ingredients and avoids harmful substances will support the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog's overall well-being.

 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,950

Common Health Issues

Canine distemper

Bloat

Canine Influenza

Hip Dysplasia

Heartworm

Leptospirosis

Panosteitis

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Socialization

Hiking

Games

Agility Training

Energy Level

High

Exercise routine

60 - 90 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Pacing

Medical Care

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is prone to several health issues due to its large size and active nature. Hip dysplasia is a common concern, where the hip joint does not fit properly into the hip socket, leading to arthritis and pain. Bloat, or gastric torsion, is another serious condition where the stomach fills with gas and can twist, requiring immediate medical attention. Panosteitis, also known as growing pains, can cause intermittent lameness in young dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups and early detection are crucial to managing these conditions effectively.


Heartworm and various parasites are also notable concerns due to the breed's outdoor activity levels. Preventative measures such as regular deworming and heartworm medication are important. Leptospirosis and Lyme disease, transmitted by ticks, can be mitigated through vaccinations and tick prevention. Ensuring the dog receives proper vaccinations and maintains a healthy weight can significantly reduce the risk of these health issues.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

10-12 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Adenovirus

14-16 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus, Rabies

12-16 Months

Distemper, Parvovirus, Rabies

Anually

Distemper, Parvovirus, Rabies

Recommendations to care for senior Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

For senior Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs, regular veterinary check-ups become increasingly important to monitor for age-related health issues such as arthritis, heart disease, and cognitive decline. A diet specifically formulated for senior dogs, which often includes joint-supporting supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin, can help maintain mobility and comfort. Additionally, adjusting exercise routines to accommodate reduced energy levels and ensuring the dog has a comfortable, supportive resting area can enhance their quality of life.


Pain management and regular dental care are also critical for senior dogs. Regular cleanings can prevent dental disease, which can impact overall health. Providing a consistent routine and keeping stress to a minimum will help maintain a stable and happy environment for your aging companion. Senior dogs may also benefit from additional mental stimulation and gentle activities to keep them engaged and content.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200

Shedding Level

High Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Nail Trimming

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Odourless

Low Shedding

Prevents infections

Quality of life

Prevents Bad Breath

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog's dense, tri-color coat sheds moderately throughout the year. Regular brushing is essential to manage shedding, prevent tangles and mats, and maintain a healthy coat. Using a high-quality brush designed for double-coated breeds is recommended to effectively remove loose hair and distribute natural oils.


Bathing should be done as needed to maintain cleanliness and remove dirt or debris. Excessive bathing can strip the coat of natural oils, leading to dryness and itchiness. It's important to use a gentle, pH-balanced shampoo specifically formulated for dogs to avoid irritating the skin.


Nail trimming is crucial for comfort and foot health. Overgrown nails can cause discomfort and lead to problems with walking and running. Regular nail trimming should be done carefully to avoid cutting the quick, which can be painful.


Dental care is another important aspect of grooming. Regular brushing of the teeth can help prevent bad breath, tartar buildup, and gum disease. There are also dental chews and water additives available that can help maintain oral health.


Consistent grooming not only helps manage shedding but also promotes a clean, healthy, and happy companion. By taking the time to brush your Greater Swiss Mountain Dog regularly, bathe them as needed, trim their nails, and care for their dental health, you can ensure that they have a beautiful, healthy, and comfortable coat.

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 50,000 - ₹ 1,50,000

Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog for your house.


Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.


To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.


Cost of a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.


Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog up for adoption.


Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Space and Environment

Financial Capability

Willingness to train

Now that you know what it takes to raise a undefined, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.


Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.


Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.


Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.


Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs easy to train?

Yes, Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train. They respond well to positive reinforcement training methods and enjoy learning new commands and tricks. Early socialization and obedience training are recommended to ensure they grow up to be well-mannered companions.

How big do Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs get?

Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are a large and robust breed, with males typically standing between 25.5 to 28.5 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing between 105 to 140 pounds (48 - 64 Kgs). Females are slightly smaller, standing between 23.5 to 27 inches tall and weighing between 85 to 110 pounds (39 - 50 Kgs).

What type of living environment is best for Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs?

Greater Swiss Mountain Dogs are well-suited to both urban and rural environments, as long as they have access to ample space for exercise and play. They thrive in homes with fenced yards where they can roam freely, but they can also adapt well to apartment living with regular exercise and mental stimulation.

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