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Pug
Origin
China
Size
Small Breed
Ideal Space
Apartment
Ideal Weather
15º-24ºC
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹2,200
Basic Lifestyle
₹3,750
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Playful
Loyal
Lazy
Intelligent
Protective
The Pug is one of the most loved dog breeds. It is known for its playful and loving personality. According to the American Kennel Club, Pugs rank among the most popular small dog breeds in the world. Their distinctive appearance and sociable nature make them one of the top picks as apartment dogs in India.
Known to have originated in China, Pugs were bred for companionship for Chinese royalty as they were prized for their loyal and loving demeanor. They were guarded by the soldiers too! Their compact size and easygoing temperament make them excellent family pets.
Pugs are characterized by their wrinkled face, curly tail, and smooth, fine coat in colors like fawn, black, and silver. However, a lot of special care is needed for their bulbous eyes and unique wrinkly skin to maintain their health and quality of life.
Pugs are small dogs and their lifespan is between 12-15 years. They are considered Moderate-maintenance dogs, but despite that, their health needs to be looked after.
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Pugs typically have two common coat colors: fawn and black. These two colors are the only ones recognized by the American Kennel Club. Fawn Pugs are the most common and often feature a black mask and ears, while black Pugs are entirely solid in color.
While these are considered primary colors, shades like apricot or silver tones in fawn Pugs are also found. The Pug's coat is smooth, fine, and short, requiring minimal grooming but regular care to keep it healthy and shiny.
Featured
Monthly Food Expenses
₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800
Calories per day
Puppies: 500 kcal
Adults: 400 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Protein
Fats
Carbohydrates
Minerals
Vitamins
Fibre
List of foods
Chicken
Dry Dog Food
Fresh Meat
Fresh Fish
Home made meals
Vegetables
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Grapes
Onions
Garlic
Mushrooms
Salt
Coffee / Tea
Dairy
Fruit seeds
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 300 - ₹ 750
Common Health Issues
Bloat
Canine distemper
Heartworm
Hip Dysplasia
Parasites
Parvovirus
Well being
Agility Training
Exercise
Bonding
Games
Socialization
Energy Level
Medium
Exercise routine
30 - 60 minutes
Recognising Stress
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Excessive Panting
Pacing
Reluctance to move
Increased laziness
Decreased play
Some common health issues found in Pugs, as recognized by breed experts, include the following:
Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise can help manage and prevent many of these conditions.
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6 - 8 weeks
DHLPP (distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parainfluenza, parvovirus)
10-12 weeks
DHLPP ,Rabies
14 - 16 weeks
DHLPP ,Rabies
1 year
DHLPP ,Rabies
Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.
Avg Monthly Expenses
₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200
Shedding Level
Moderate Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Bathing
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Eye Care
Nail Trimming
Teeth Care
Benefits of Grooming
Cleanliness
Low Shedding
Odourless
Prevents Bad Breath
Prevents infections
Quality of life
Brushing: Pugs are moderate shedders with a short, fine coat. Regular brushing (2-3 times per week) helps remove loose hair and reduce shedding.
Bathing: Bathe Pugs once every 3-4 weeks. Use mild, dog-safe shampoo to avoid irritation.
Facial Wrinkles: Clean their facial wrinkles regularly with a damp cloth or vet-approved wipes to prevent moisture buildup and infections.
Ear Cleaning: Pugs are prone to ear infections, so clean their ears weekly using a veterinarian-recommended solution. Wipe away wax and debris gently.
Nail Trimming: Trim Pugs' nails every 2-3 weeks to keep them comfortable and prevent overgrowth that can cause pain or affect their gait.
Dental Care: Brush their teeth 2-3 times a week helps in reducing plaque buildup and preventing dental issues.
Regular grooming helps maintain a Pug’s comfort and overall health while strengthening your bond with your pet.
Cost of buying
₹ 10,000 - ₹ 50,000
If you want a Pug for your home, you have two basic options: buying or adopting.
Buying:
The most essential thing when purchasing a pet is choosing a trustworthy breeder. Ensure that the breeder treats the dogs appropriately and follows the moral breeding procedure.
Ask the breeder to provide health certificates and lineage papers to ensure that the dog is healthy and not inbred.
The cost of a Pug puppy depends on many variables from ancestry to the possibility of show quality and breeder reputation.
Adopt:
Give a homeless pet all the love with adoption. Maybe breed-specific rescues, a local animal shelter, or other rescue groups have a Pug up for adoption.
Adoption fees usually cover vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care. These fees vary, but they are generally lower than they would be to buy from a breeder.
Here are some of the breeds that are similar to Pugs.
Yorkshire Terrier | French Bulldog | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Brussels Griffon
Access to Groomer
Access to Veterinary
Appropriate Climate
Lifestyle Compatibility
Financial Capability
Now that you know what it takes to raise a Pug, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Research: Do thorough research about the breed, its requirements, health issues, temperaments, traits, and compatibility. See if Pugs are a good fit for your lifestyle.
Find reputable sources: Before buying a Pug puppy, look for a trustworthy breeder who practices ethical breeding. Also, check out the local rescues or shelters if you are planning to adopt.
Visit breeder/adoption centers: Make a plan to visit the kennels or adoption centers before going to buy or adopt the dog. Know about their behavior, health, immunization, history, and lineage.
Ask for documentation: Do not miss the health certification, vaccination record, and any other related document from the breeder before buying the puppy. If you are adopting, make sure you inquire about the behavior and past and recent health conditions.
Prepare your home: It is your duty to make a comfortable living space for the dog before bringing it into your life. So make sure you are well aware of the requirements, such as space, time, and commitment needed to have a dog at home. Ensure you have enough supplies, grooming tools, a bed, a food bowl, and other necessities.
How much exercise do Pugs require?
Pugs need between 30 and 60 minutes of exercise every day because of their moderate energy levels. For keeping them healthy and happy, short walks, fun, and brain-stimulating activities are ideal.
What is required for Pug grooming?
To maintain their fur and keep them clean and healthy, Pugs need frequent grooming. When necessary, they should be bathed and brushed at least once a week. Regular nail trimming and cleaning of the ears are also necessary.
Do Pugs frequently suffer from allergies?
Allergies, due to particular foods or environmental elements, can develop in Pugs. A vet should be consulted if you notice any signs, such as itching, redness, or ear infections.
What is the personality of Pugs like?
Pugs are affectionate, playful, and social. They thrive in family settings, enjoy companionship, and charm with their humorous, friendly personality.
How long do pugs live?
Pugs typically live 12 to 15 years, with proper care, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary check-ups playing a key role in their longevity.
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