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Pug

Origin

🇨🇳

China

Size

Small Breed

Ideal Space

Apartment

Ideal Weather

15º-24ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹2,200

Basic Lifestyle

₹3,750

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Playful

Loyal

Lazy

Intelligent

Protective

Pug

Quick Information

The Pug is one of the most loved dog breeds. It is known for its playful and loving personality. According to the American Kennel Club, Pugs rank among the most popular small dog breeds in the world. Their distinctive appearance and sociable nature make them one of the top picks as apartment dogs in India. 


Known to have originated in China, Pugs were bred for companionship for Chinese royalty as they were prized for their loyal and loving demeanor. They were guarded by the soldiers too! Their compact size and easygoing temperament make them excellent family pets.

Pugs are characterized by their wrinkled face, curly tail, and smooth, fine coat in colors like fawn, black, and silver. However, a lot of special care is needed for their bulbous eyes and unique wrinkly skin to maintain their health and quality of life.  


Pugs are small dogs and their lifespan is between 12-15 years. They are considered Moderate-maintenance dogs, but despite that, their health needs to be looked after.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

Coat Variants of Pug

Pugs typically have two common coat colors: fawn and black. These two colors are the only ones recognized by the American Kennel Club. Fawn Pugs are the most common and often feature a black mask and ears, while black Pugs are entirely solid in color.


While these are considered primary colors, shades like apricot or silver tones in fawn Pugs are also found. The Pug's coat is smooth, fine, and short, requiring minimal grooming but regular care to keep it healthy and shiny.

 
Fawn Pug

Fawn Pug

Black Pug

Black Pug

Featured

Pug PUPPIES FOR YOU

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Tamil Nadu

Male2 Months old

HEAVY SIZE PUG PUPPIES AVAILABLE
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Karnataka

Male2 Months old

Bubblu
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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Calories per day

Puppies500 kcal

Adults400 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Minerals

Vitamins

Fibre

List of foods

Chicken

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Fresh Fish

Home made meals

Vegetables

  • Pugs should be given an AAFCO-approved diet for their well-being. Due to their small size and moderate activity levels, their diet should include high-quality proteins like chicken, turkey, or fish.


  • Pugs also benefit from healthy fats such as omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. These result in a shiny coat and healthy skin. Since Pugs are prone to obesity, portion control and feeding a balanced diet are critical.


  • Homemade foods can be an excellent option for Pugs if carefully planned to meet their specific nutritional needs. The inclusion of vitamins, minerals, and fiber is a must. Always consult a veterinarian for personalized dietary recommendations.
 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

  • Choose a high-quality dry food for your Pugs. Choose brands that have meat, poultry, or fish as the primary ingredient. A diet with a balanced protein content is crucial for maintaining their energy and muscle health.


  • Incorporate healthy fats like fish oil or chicken fat to support a glossy coat and overall skin health.  


  • You can also include small portions of dog-safe vegetables and fruits in their diet. These provide antioxidants, vitamins, and fiber, supporting their overall well-being. Always consult a veterinarian to ensure the chosen diet meets your Pug’s specific nutritional needs.
 

Never feed these foods to Pug

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Grapes

Onions

Garlic

Mushrooms

Salt

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Fruit seeds

  • Certain foods like artificial additives like soy, corn, and artificial sweeteners, flavors, or colors can contribute to obesity, allergies, and other health issues.


  • Do not feed Pugs chocolate, garlic, onions, raisins, or grapes, as these are toxic to dogs. Also, fatty or spicy foods should be avoided as Pugs are prone to digestive sensitivities.


  • Always ensure your Pug's diet is free from harmful substances, and consult your veterinarian for advice on safe and appropriate food choices.
 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 300 - ₹ 750

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Canine distemper

Heartworm

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Parvovirus

Well being

Agility Training

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Excessive Panting

Pacing

Reluctance to move

Increased laziness

Decreased play

Medical Care

Some common health issues found in Pugs, as recognized by breed experts, include the following:


  • Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome 
  • Hip Dysplasia 
  • Patellar Luxation 
  • Pug Dog Encephalitis (PDE)  
  • Skin Fold Dermatitis 
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) 
  • Obesity 


Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise can help manage and prevent many of these conditions.

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6 - 8 weeks

DHLPP (distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parainfluenza, parvovirus)

10-12 weeks

DHLPP ,Rabies

14 - 16 weeks

DHLPP ,Rabies

1 year

DHLPP ,Rabies

Recommendations to care for senior Pug dogs

  • Regular Health Check-ups: Schedule frequent vet visits for health screenings.
  • Balanced Diet: Ensure the diet includes essential nutrients for joint health, controlling obesity and overall well-being.
  • Gentle Exercise: Incorporate light physical activities to maintain mobility and a healthy weight. Monitor breathing closely during exercise to avoid respiratory distress.
  • Grooming: Clean facial wrinkles regularly to prevent skin infections. Brush their coat to reduce shedding.
  • Dental Care: Prioritize regular teeth cleaning to prevent dental diseases.
  • Practical Guidelines: Follow the RSPCA's recommendations for senior dog care for additional support and guidance.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 700 - ₹ 1,200

Shedding Level

Moderate Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Eye Care

Nail Trimming

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Odourless

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Quality of life

Brushing: Pugs are moderate shedders with a short, fine coat. Regular brushing (2-3 times per week) helps remove loose hair and reduce shedding.

Bathing: Bathe Pugs once every 3-4 weeks. Use mild, dog-safe shampoo to avoid irritation.

Facial Wrinkles: Clean their facial wrinkles regularly with a damp cloth or vet-approved wipes to prevent moisture buildup and infections. 

Ear Cleaning: Pugs are prone to ear infections, so clean their ears weekly using a veterinarian-recommended solution. Wipe away wax and debris gently.

Nail Trimming: Trim Pugs' nails every 2-3 weeks to keep them comfortable and prevent overgrowth that can cause pain or affect their gait.

Dental Care: Brush their teeth 2-3 times a week helps in reducing plaque buildup and preventing dental issues.


Regular grooming helps maintain a Pug’s comfort and overall health while strengthening your bond with your pet. 

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 10,000 - ₹ 50,000

If you want a Pug for your home, you have two basic options: buying or adopting.


Buying: 

The most essential thing when purchasing a pet is choosing a trustworthy breeder. Ensure that the breeder treats the dogs appropriately and follows the moral breeding procedure.

Ask the breeder to provide health certificates and lineage papers to ensure that the dog is healthy and not inbred.

The cost of a Pug puppy depends on many variables from ancestry to the possibility of show quality and breeder reputation.


Adopt:  

Give a homeless pet all the love with adoption. Maybe breed-specific rescues, a local animal shelter, or other rescue groups have a Pug up for adoption.

Adoption fees usually cover vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care. These fees vary, but they are generally lower than they would be to buy from a breeder.


Here are some of the breeds that are similar to Pugs.


Yorkshire Terrier | French Bulldog | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Brussels Griffon

 

Prerequisites to pet a Pug

Access to Groomer

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Lifestyle Compatibility

Financial Capability

Pug breeders in India

Akash Akash

Akash Akash

Oreos Kennel

Bangalore, Karnataka

Listing Soon

Jk Jk

Jk Jk

JK PET'S

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Listing Soon

Sudheesh S Kumar

Sudheesh S Kumar

Jaysulands Kennels

Ernakulam, Kerala

Listing Soon

Now that you know what it takes to raise a Pug, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do thorough research about the breed, its requirements, health issues,  temperaments, traits, and compatibility. See if Pugs are a good fit for your lifestyle.


Find reputable sources: Before buying a Pug puppy, look for a trustworthy breeder who practices ethical breeding. Also, check out the local rescues or shelters if you are planning to adopt.


Visit breeder/adoption centers: Make a plan to visit the kennels or adoption centers before going to buy or adopt the dog. Know about their behavior, health, immunization, history, and lineage.


Ask for documentation: Do not miss the health certification, vaccination record, and any other related document from the breeder before buying the puppy. If you are adopting, make sure you inquire about the behavior and past and recent health conditions.


Prepare your home: It is your duty to make a comfortable living space for the dog before bringing it into your life. So make sure you are well aware of the requirements, such as space, time, and commitment needed to have a dog at home. Ensure you have enough supplies, grooming tools, a bed, a food bowl, and other necessities.

 

Compare with similar breeds

Beagle_breed

Beagle

Poodle_breed

Poodle

Shih - Tzu_breed

Shih - Tzu

Chihuahua_breed

Chihuahua

Frequently Asked Questions

How much exercise do Pugs require?

Pugs need between 30 and 60 minutes of exercise every day because of their moderate energy levels. For keeping them healthy and happy, short walks, fun, and brain-stimulating activities are ideal.

What is required for Pug grooming?

To maintain their fur and keep them clean and healthy, Pugs need frequent grooming. When necessary, they should be bathed and brushed at least once a week. Regular nail trimming and cleaning of the ears are also necessary.

Do Pugs frequently suffer from allergies?

Allergies, due to particular foods or environmental elements, can develop in Pugs. A vet should be consulted if you notice any signs, such as itching, redness, or ear infections.

What is the personality of Pugs like?

Pugs are affectionate, playful, and social. They thrive in family settings, enjoy companionship, and charm with their humorous, friendly personality.

How long do pugs live?

Pugs typically live 12 to 15 years, with proper care, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary check-ups playing a key role in their longevity.

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