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Pyrenean Mastiff

Pyrenean Mastiff

Origin

🇪🇸

Spain

Size

Giant Breed

Ideal Space

House with Farm Area

Ideal Weather

15º-25ºC

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹5,700

Basic Lifestyle

₹8,550

Premium Lifestyle

Top 5 Traits

Loyal

Playful

Intelligent

Fearless

Protective

Pyrenean Mastiff

Quick Information

The Pyrenean Mastiff is a majestic and imposing breed, originally bred in the Pyrenees Mountains of Spain to guard livestock against predators like wolves and bears. This gentle giant stands out for its massive size, thick coat, and distinct markings, which give it an impressive yet noble appearance. Despite its formidable size, the Pyrenean Mastiff is calm, affectionate, and incredibly loyal, making it an excellent companion for families seeking a protective yet gentle dog.


Temperamentally, the Pyrenean Mastiff is known for its balanced nature. It is calm, gentle, and patient, especially with children, making it an ideal family dog. This breed is incredibly protective and has a natural guarding instinct, always alert to potential threats but not aggressive without cause. They are confident and courageous, showing immense bravery when needed, which makes them excellent guardians of both people and property.


The Pyrenean Mastiff also possesses an independent streak, which is typical of livestock guardian breeds. This independence means they are capable of making decisions and acting without constant guidance, but it also means they require firm, consistent training from an early age. They respond well to positive reinforcement training, as they are intelligent and eager to please when treated with kindness and respect.

 

Characteristics

Barking

Quiet

Loud

Temperament with Kids

Aggressive

Friendly

Playfulness

Silent

Very Playful

Friendliness

Not Friendly

Super Friendly

Compatibility with other dogs

Aggressive

Friendly

Need for attention

Independent

Very Needy

Monthly Expenses

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Nutrition

Monthly Food Expenses

₹ 3,000 - ₹ 4,500

Calories per day

Puppies2500 kcal

Adults3000 kcal

Essential Nutrients

Protein

Fats

Carbohydrates

Fibre

Minerals

Vitamins

List of foods

Dry Dog Food

Fresh Meat

Vegetables

Fruits

Mutton

Fresh Fish

Chicken

The Pyrenean Mastiff, as a giant breed, has unique nutritional needs that require careful attention to ensure their growth and health. Given their large muscle mass, they need a diet rich in high-quality proteins, such as chicken, mutton, fish, or other lean meats, which play a crucial role in muscle development, repair, and overall body function. For puppies, a protein-rich diet is especially important as it supports the rapid growth and development of muscles, bones, and tissues. Adult Pyrenean Mastiffs, on the other hand, benefit from a balanced intake of proteins, healthy fats, and carbohydrates to sustain their energy levels, maintain a healthy coat, and support their immune system. Since this breed grows quickly during the first two years, a diet that promotes slow, steady growth is vital to avoid common joint and bone problems, such as hip dysplasia, ensuring they develop into strong, healthy adults.


In addition to protein, the inclusion of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids from sources like fish oil, flaxseed, or certain meats is essential for maintaining a shiny, healthy coat and reducing inflammation. These fatty acids also support cognitive function and joint health, which are particularly important for large breeds. Carbohydrates from sources such as sweet potatoes, brown rice, or whole grains provide sustained energy, especially for their moderately active lifestyle, ensuring they remain strong and active. Fiber from vegetables and fruits aids digestion, preventing issues like bloating or constipation. Furthermore, essential vitamins (A, B, and E) and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, and zinc play a vital role in maintaining healthy bones, teeth, and overall immunity, helping the Pyrenean Mastiff stay resilient against infections and age-related ailments.


Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.

 

Breakdown of Macro-nutrients

Selecting Good Quality Food

Feeding the Pyrenean Mastiff high-quality food is crucial to ensure their long-term health, especially given their size and predisposition to joint issues. Opt for premium dry dog food or homemade meals that list real meat (such as chicken, mutton, or fish) as the primary ingredient. These foods provide the essential proteins needed for muscle development and maintenance, ensuring your Mastiff stays strong and healthy.


Incorporating a mix of fresh vegetables and fruits adds essential vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber to their diet. Vegetables like carrots, peas, and spinach can be great options, while fruits like apples and blueberries offer healthy snacks. Fresh fish, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, can also help keep their coat shiny and skin healthy.

 

Never feed these foods to Pyrenean Mastiff

Avoid anything with these ingredients

Alcohol

Avocados

Cherries

Cinnamon

Coffee / Tea

Dairy

Garlic

Grapes

Onions

Salt

Sugar

It is important to avoid foods that are low in nutritional value or contain harmful ingredients for the Pyrenean Mastiff. Processed dog foods with artificial preservatives, fillers like corn, soy, or wheat, and by-products should be avoided, as they can lead to allergies, digestive issues, and unnecessary weight gain. These additives provide little to no nutritional benefit and may contribute to obesity, which is particularly dangerous for giant breeds prone to joint problems.


Additionally, avoid feeding your Mastiff foods that are toxic to dogs, such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and avocado. Fatty table scraps, bones that can splinter, and excessive treats can also be harmful, leading to potential health issues like pancreatitis or gastrointestinal blockages. Stick to a balanced, high-quality diet tailored to their needs to ensure they remain healthy and active.

 
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Health

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,500 - ₹ 2,250

Common Health Issues

Bloat

Heartworm

Hip Dysplasia

Parasites

Parvovirus

Panosteitis

Lyme disease

Kennel Cough

Well being

Exercise

Bonding

Games

Socialization

Hiking

Energy Level

Medium

Exercise routine

30 - 60 minutes

Recognising Stress

Changes in appetite

Excessive Barking

Excessive Panting

Reluctance to move

Decreased play

Increased laziness

Medical Care

The Pyrenean Mastiff is generally a healthy breed but, like many large dogs, it is prone to certain health issues. One of the most common concerns is hip dysplasia, a genetic condition that affects the hip joint and can lead to arthritis or discomfort. Bloat (gastric torsion) is another serious condition that this breed can suffer from, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Regular vet check-ups and maintaining a healthy diet can significantly reduce the risk of such issues.


Being a giant breed, the Pyrenean Mastiff can also be prone to parasites and certain infections like heartworm and Lyme disease. Preventive measures, such as regular deworming and vaccinations, are essential. Keeping them active with moderate exercise helps maintain joint health and prevents weight gain, reducing the risk of conditions like panosteitis (bone inflammation).

 

Vaccination details

Growth Stage

Core Vaccines

6-8 Weeks

Distemper, Parvovirus

10-12 Weeks

DHPP (Distemper, Hepatitis, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza)

14-16

Rabies, DHPP

12-16 Months

DHPP, Rabies (Booster)

Recommendations to care for senior Pyrenean Mastiff dogs

As the Pyrenean Mastiff ages, it's essential to monitor their health more closely to ensure a comfortable and happy senior life. Regular veterinary check-ups, at least twice a year, are recommended to keep an eye on potential age-related issues such as arthritis, heart conditions, or dental problems. Joint supplements containing glucosamine and chondroitin can be beneficial in maintaining mobility and reducing discomfort caused by hip dysplasia or arthritis.


Maintaining a balanced diet with high-quality protein and moderate fat levels helps prevent obesity, which can exacerbate joint problems in senior dogs. It's also crucial to keep them active but not over-exert them; moderate walks and gentle playtime are ideal. Make sure to provide a comfortable resting area, preferably with orthopedic bedding, to support their joints and overall comfort.


Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.

 
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Grooming

Avg Monthly Expenses

₹ 1,200 - ₹ 1,800

Shedding Level

High Shedding

Hygienic Checklist

Bathing

Brushing

Ear Cleaning

Nail Trimming

Eye Care

Teeth Care

Benefits of Grooming

Cleanliness

Low Shedding

Prevents Bad Breath

Prevents infections

Odourless

The Pyrenean Mastiff's thick double coat requires regular grooming. Their coat sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes, so brushing at least 2-3 times a week is essential. This helps remove loose hair, preventing matting and tangles. A slicker brush is ideal for their outer coat, while a dematting comb can be used to gently work through any mats.


Bathing should be done once every 6-8 weeks or as needed. Use a mild shampoo formulated for dogs to keep their coat clean and odor-free. Avoid over-bathing, as it can strip natural oils from their skin and lead to dryness.


Nail trimming is crucial for Pyrenean Mastiffs. Their nails can grow quickly, leading to discomfort and potential injury. Trim them every few weeks using a pet nail clipper. Be cautious not to cut the quick, which is the sensitive inner part of the nail. If you're unsure, consult with a veterinarian or a professional groomer.


Regular ear cleaning is necessary to prevent infections. Their large, floppy ears can trap moisture and debris, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. Use a veterinarian-approved ear cleaning solution and gently clean the outer ear canal, avoiding going too deep. If you notice any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge, consult with a veterinarian.


Consistent grooming not only keeps the Pyrenean Mastiff looking their best but also promotes overall health and comfort. Regular brushing helps distribute natural oils, keeping their skin healthy and hydrated. It also allows you to check for any signs of fleas, ticks, or skin conditions. By taking care of their grooming needs, you can help your Pyrenean Mastiff live a happy and healthy life.

 
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Adopt or Shop: The choice is yours!

Cost of buying

₹ 50,000 - ₹ 1,00,000

Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Pyrenean Mastiff for your house.


Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.


To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.


Cost of a Pyrenean Mastiff depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.


Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Pyrenean Mastiff up for adoption.


Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.

 

Prerequisites to pet a Pyrenean Mastiff

Access to Veterinary

Appropriate Climate

Space and Environment

Financial Capability

Willingness to train

Access to Groomer

Now that you know what it takes to raise a Pyrenean Mastiff, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?

Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Pyrenean Mastiff breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.


Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.


Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.


Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.


Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

Are Pyrenean Mastiffs good family pets?

Yes, Pyrenean Mastiffs can make excellent family pets. They are known for their loyalty, protective instincts, and gentle nature, making them devoted companions.

How much exercise does a Pyrenean Mastiff need?

Due to their large size, Pyrenean Mastiffs require daily exercise. A minimum of 30-60 minutes of physical activity is recommended, including walks, runs, or playtime in a fenced yard.

Do Pyrenean Mastiffs get along with other pets?

Pyrenean Mastiffs can coexist peacefully with other pets, especially if they are raised together and properly socialized from a young age. However, their protective instincts may lead to some dominance issues, particularly with same-sex dogs, so supervision and careful introductions are recommended.

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