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Tosa Inu
Origin
Japan
Size
Giant Breed
Ideal Space
House with backyard
Ideal Weather
15Āŗ-25ĀŗC
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹4,900
Basic Lifestyle
ā¹7,650
Premium Lifestyle
Top 5 Traits
Aggressive
Energetic
Loyal
Protective
Intelligent
The Tosa Inu, a breed originating from Japan, is a massive and imposing dog. They were originally bred for dog fighting, a practice that is now illegal in most parts of the world. Despite their history, Tosa Inus are known for their loyalty and protective nature towards their families. They are often described as gentle giants when properly socialized and trained.
Tosa Inus require a strong and experienced owner. They are intelligent but can be stubborn, making training a challenge. They are also very protective and territorial, so early socialization is crucial to prevent aggression towards strangers or other animals. Due to their size and power, they are not suitable for inexperienced dog owners or families with young children.
While they are gentle with their families, Tosa Inus are not known for their playfulness. They are more reserved and prefer calm environments. They are also not particularly compatible with other dogs, especially smaller breeds. Tosa Inus require a lot of attention and exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Barking
Quiet
Loud
Temperament with Kids
Aggressive
Friendly
Playfulness
Silent
Very Playful
Friendliness
Not Friendly
Super Friendly
Compatibility with other dogs
Aggressive
Friendly
Need for attention
Independent
Very Needy
Monthly Food Expenses
ā¹ 3,000 - ā¹ 4,500
Calories per day
Puppies:Ā 2250 kcal
Adults:Ā 2750 kcal
Essential Nutrients
Carbohydrates
Fats
Minerals
Vitamins
Protein
Fibre
List of foods
Dry Dog Food
Fresh Meat
Fresh Fish
Fruits
Vegetables
Home made meals
Chicken
Tosa Inus, being large and muscular dogs, require a balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins to support muscle mass and overall health. Proteins derived from sources like chicken, mutton, and fish should make up a significant portion of their diet. These proteins contribute to muscle repair and energy, which are crucial given the breedās size and strength. In addition to protein, Tosa Inus need healthy fats, such as those from fish oil, to maintain coat health and provide a concentrated source of energy.
Carbohydrates in the form of whole grains or vegetables are also essential for this breed, as they provide fiber and slow-burning energy. Vitamins and minerals, including calcium and phosphorus, are critical for maintaining bone strength and joint health, especially in a large breed like the Tosa Inu. Ensuring a varied diet with balanced nutrition helps prevent obesity and maintains their overall wellbeing.
Note: These are general guidelines. Consult a veterinarian to determine the specific dietary needs of your dog.
Providing quality food for a Tosa Inu means prioritizing fresh, whole ingredients that are minimally processed. A diet that includes fresh meats like chicken, mutton, and fish ensures a rich source of essential amino acids and healthy fats. High-quality dry dog food formulated for large breeds can also be a part of their diet, offering a convenient way to ensure they receive balanced nutrition, including necessary vitamins and minerals.
Additionally, homemade meals can be a beneficial supplement, offering variety and control over the ingredients. Incorporating fresh vegetables, like carrots and leafy greens, can provide essential fibers and antioxidants, promoting a healthy digestive system. The key to feeding a Tosa Inu is ensuring that the food is nutrient-dense, focusing on natural, whole foods without unnecessary fillers or artificial ingredients.
Avoid anything with these ingredients
Alcohol
Avocados
Cinnamon
Coffee / Tea
Dairy
Grapes
Onions
Salt
Sugar
When feeding a Tosa Inu, it is essential to avoid certain food items and ingredients that may negatively affect their health. Processed foods with artificial preservatives, flavor enhancers, or low-quality fillers should be strictly avoided. Ingredients such as corn, soy, and wheat, commonly found in some commercial dog foods, can trigger allergies or sensitivities in this breed and provide little nutritional value.
Additionally, avoid feeding them foods high in unhealthy fats, like greasy meats or overly fatty cuts, which can lead to weight gain and strain on their joints. Sugary treats or foods that contain xylitol, such as candies or baked goods, are toxic to dogs and should never be included in their diet. By sticking to fresh, high-quality foods and avoiding harmful ingredients, you can help ensure a healthy, balanced diet for your Tosa Inu.
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹ 1,200 - ā¹ 1,950
Common Health Issues
Bloat
Hip Dysplasia
Parasites
Rabies
Leptospirosis
Heartworm
Canine distemper
Parvovirus
Well being
Exercise
Agility Training
Bonding
Games
Socialization
Energy Level
Medium
Exercise routine
60 - 90 minutes
Recognising Stress
Changes in appetite
Excessive Barking
Pacing
Excessive Panting
Reluctance to move
The Tosa Inu is a giant breed with a muscular and robust build, but it is prone to certain health issues commonly found in large dogs. Bloat (gastric torsion) is a life-threatening condition that affects deep-chested breeds like the Tosa Inu and requires immediate medical attention. Hip Dysplasia is another common issue due to their large size, affecting the hip joint and leading to arthritis or mobility issues as the dog ages. Regular vet check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight can help mitigate these risks.
Parasites like heartworm, Leptospirosis, and Lyme disease can also be a concern, especially if the dog spends time outdoors. Vaccinations and preventive treatments are crucial to protect against these infections. Additionally, Parvovirus and Canine Distemper are serious viral diseases that can be fatal if not vaccinated against, emphasizing the importance of a strict vaccination schedule during puppyhood and beyond.
Growth Stage
Core Vaccines
6-8 weeks
Distemper, Parvovirus, Hepatitis, Parainfluenza
10-12 weeks
DHPP Booster
14-16 weeks
DHPP Booster
Annually
Rabies
As a Tosa Inu enters its senior years (around 7-8 years), medical care should focus on joint health, weight management, and monitoring for common age-related conditions. Hip dysplasia and arthritis may become more prevalent, so it is important to provide joint supplements and consult your vet about pain management options. Regular vet visits are crucial for early detection of problems such as heart disease or the onset of bloat, both of which can be life-threatening in older Tosas.
Maintaining a moderate exercise routine is also essential to keep them fit without overexertion. Senior Tosas may need shorter walks and more frequent breaks to prevent fatigue. Diet adjustments might be necessary to avoid obesity, which can worsen joint problems. Additionally, regular dental check-ups and bloodwork can help catch issues like kidney disease or other metabolic conditions early, ensuring the Tosa Inu remains healthy and comfortable in its senior years.
Important Note: This information is for general guidance only. Always consult a qualified veterinarian for personalized advice.
Avg Monthly Expenses
ā¹ 700 - ā¹ 1,200
Shedding Level
Moderate Shedding
Hygienic Checklist
Bathing
Brushing
Ear Cleaning
Eye Care
Nail Trimming
Teeth Care
Benefits of Grooming
Low Shedding
Cleanliness
Odourless
Prevents Bad Breath
Prevents infections
Quality of life
Tosa Inus have a short, dense coat that requires moderate maintenance. Weekly brushing will help remove loose hair and distribute natural oils, keeping their coat healthy and shiny. Bathing is necessary every month or as needed to keep them clean and free from odors. Regular ear cleaning is essential to prevent infections, especially after swimming or bathing. Daily inspection of their eyes and gentle cleaning as needed can help prevent eye problems. Nail trimming every 2-3 weeks is important to prevent discomfort and overgrowth. Daily dental care, including brushing their teeth with a dog-specific toothpaste, is crucial for maintaining oral health and preventing bad breath.
Cost of buying
ā¹ 30,000 - ā¹ 80,000
Buying or adopting are the two main possibilities if you're thinking about getting a Tosa Inu for your house.
Buying: Selecting a reliable breeder is crucial when purchasing a pet. Make sure the breeder gives the dogs the care they need and adheres to moral breeding procedures.
To confirm the dog's health and pedigree, request health certificates and lineage documentation.
Cost of a Tosa Inu depends on a number of variables including ancestry, potential for show quality, and breeder reputation.
Adopting: Offering a needy pet a loving home through adoption is a fantastic choice. See if any breed-specific rescues, local animal shelters, or rescue organizations have a Tosa Inu up for adoption.
Vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and initial medical care are usually included in adoption fees. These charges differ, but they are typically less than what it would cost to purchase from a breeder.
Access to Veterinary
Appropriate Climate
Financial Capability
Space and Environment
Lifestyle Compatibility
Time and Effort
Now that you know what it takes to raise a Tosa Inu, are you ready to take the next step to pet one?
Research: Do a thorough review of the traits, requirements, and possible health problems of the breed. Ensure that the Tosa Inu breed is a good fit for your lifestyle.
Find Reputable Sources: When purchasing from breeders, look out for trustworthy breeders who have an emphasis on the temperament and well-being of the dogs. If you're thinking about adopting, check out the local rescue or animal shelters.
Visit the Breeder/Adoption Center: Make plans to meet the dogs or pups by scheduling a visit to the breeder or adoption center. Inquire about their health, immunization history, and socializing while keeping an eye on their living conditions.
Ask for documentation: Ask the breeder for vaccination records, health certificates, and any other relevant paperwork. If the dog is being adopted, find out about its past, present health, and behavior.
Prepare your home: Create a safe and comfortable space for your dog. Prepare your house for a puppy if you're adopting a young dog. Ensure you have the necessary supplies, including food, bowls, a bed, and grooming tools.
Does Tosa Inus need a lot of exercise?
Yes, Tosa Inus are energetic dogs who need daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. They thrive on walks, playtime, and mental stimulation.
Are the Tosa Inus aggressive?
Tosa Inus has a strong prey drive and can be aggressive toward other animals if not properly socialized. Early socialization and training are vital for preventing aggressive behavior.
Does Tosa Inus drool a lot?
Tosa Inus may drool on occasion, particularly after eating or drinking, although they do not drool excessively when compared to other breeds.
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